FAQ - FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS ABOUT PERU
Here you will find the answers to the most frequently asked questions
concerning the tourism destination Peru.
Transportation - Currency/Money
exchange - Internet/Photos - Phone
calls/Voltage - Health - Inkatrail/Trekking
- Travelling in Peru - Luggage/Clothing
- Climate - Language
- Accommodation - Shopping
Back to the page FAQ
- Frequently asked questions about Peru
National flights should be reconfirmed 48 hours, international
flights 72 hours before departure. Airlines require
you to be at the airport 2 hours or 3 hours prior to departure for
national and international flights respectively.
For national flights you will be charged US$ 6.05, for international
flights US$ 30.25 when departing. You will have to pay this directly
at the airport, the fee is not included in the ticket price!
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- Which is the best means of transportation
for traveling within the country?
There are hardly any train connections in South America. The main
means of transportation is by bus. Peru has a good network
and regular connections with numerous private bus companies. Thre are big differences in the quality of the services
offered, but many busses are very comfortable and, compared
to Europe, very cheap. At most larger companies you can choose between
economy and business class. There are also special busses with reclining
seats for night trips. Busses usually depart at various times of day
from the larger towns and cities and nowadays, tickets can be bought online with many companies. If you are limited for time, there are
also national flights available between all the main cities.
Air tickets are cheaper than in Europe but stil a lot more expensive
than bus tickets.
Good road connections are the Panamericana and the road from Arequipa
to Puno. The journey between Lima and Cusco should rather be done
by plane!
For further information click here.
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- Are busses recommended/safe?
You can put your mind at rest during a trip with one of the large
and reputable bus companies. During the trip you should still obey
the following guidelines,
especially at the bus terminal:
Do not openly wear jewelry or digital cameras around your
neck. Every displayed wealth seems like an invitation to potential
thieves. Carry your money and passport close to your body and avoid
having it in your backpack. Keep a constant eye on your hand luggage.
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- Are there any train connections
in Peru?
There are some rail connections in Peru; but these are few, allhough they tend to be visually spectacular.
For further information click here.
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- Are there any means of public transportation
within the cities?
Busses and minivans (so called combis) are the only means of public
transport in Peruvian towns, especially in Lima, one
drawback is that there are no fixed schedules. You have to know Lima and its major streets and highways
very well in order to be able to take these combis and therefore
they are not the ideal means of transport for foreign tourists.
For short distances within the cities, taxis are very cheap and
therefore the best form of transportation. Ideally, let your hotel call
you a taxi, from anywhere else, only take official taxis and negotiate the price before you get in the vehicle.
From time to time there are strikes accross Peru or even in single cities now and again.
While usually only few people participate in Lima, provinces are
often severely affected as whole streets or highways can be blocked.
In these cases you may have to accept waiting for a day or two
and might have to change your itinerary.
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- Can I get a rental car for my journey
through Peru?
There are various international car rental companies with outlets
in Peru where you can rent a car.
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| CURRENCY/MONEY
EXCHANGING |
- What is the official currency in
Peru?
Nuevo Sol (S/.). There are coins of 5, 10, 20 and 50 Centimos as
well as 1, 2 and 5 Soles and banknotes of 10, 20, 50, 100 and 200
Soles.
Unfortunately there is quite a lot of counterfeit money in circulation.
Upon arrival, let local people show you how to identify false money
(notes and coins) and always check your change after making payments.
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- Where can I change money?
Practically in all towns in Peru you can pay with US dollars. But
it is still recommendable to carry Soles, especially for minor payments
like for taxis, busses, snacks and drinks etc.
There are numerous money exchange merchants on the streets, but exchange offices
are to be preferred. Usually you can also easily exchange money
at your hotels.
The current exchange rate is around 1 USD = 3 Soles (October
2007). Find updated rates under http://www.oanda.com/convert/classic.
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- Will my credit card by accepted
in Peru?
Visa, Mastercard, American Express and Diners are accepted by most
restaurants, hotels and service providers.
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- Can I withdraw money from any ATM
in Peru?
Most larger towns and tourist centres throughout Peru have ATMs.
Here you can easily withdraw money (Peruvian soles or US dollars) with your bank
card and a pin number and usually with less fees than with your credit
card. Always check for the Cirrus and Maestro symbols
that identify ATMs and matching cards.
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- Can I pay with traveler cheques
in Peru?
Traveler Cheques are accepted by banks and some hotels, but usually
for worse exchange rates than cash.
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- Are there any internet cafes in
Peru?
Peru is one of the countries with the highest number of internet
cafes in South America. Even in the most remote villages you are
very likely to find an internet cafe or telephone shop where you
can surf the net for very little money (2 to 4 Soles/hour).
Furthermore you can download photos from your digital camera and
have them burned on CDs in these shops.
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- Can I download the photos from
my digital camera anywhere?
Many internet cafes, telephone or photo shops offer the service
to download your photos off your digital camera and to burn them
on CD or load them up to the internet.
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- Can I take photos at any place
I want?
It differs from sight to sight
whether you are allowed to take photos or not. Just inquire directly
at the sight about the local regulations.
If you intend to take photos of Peruvians, especially in the remoter
rural areas, you should always ask for
permission as this can be offensive.
In highly frequented tourist centres always take care
of your camera and avoid openly wearing it around your neck.
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- Which voltage/power sockets are
being used in Peru?
Just like in Europe the general voltage is 220. It should therefore
not be a problem to charge your batteries for digital cameras, portable
CD players etc.
Many sockets can be used with both, the European plugs with their
round outlets or the American ones with their 2 dies. Generally,
the American style sockets are moe common, but you can buy adapters
in any supermarket or specialized store or market.
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- Can I use my European mobile phone
to make calls?
Generally, in Peru you can only use European mobile phones that
work on tri band-technology. With pre-paid cards that you can buy
in supermarkets or gas stations you can make cheap local calls.
It is expensive to make phone calls to Europe
with your mobile phones.
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- What is the cheapest way to call
Europe?
For international phone calls it is recommendable to buy a common
pre-paid telephone card (llamadas larga distancia/internacionales,
e. g. Hola Perú, 147,
). With these cards you can call
Europe for less (around 1 hour of conversation for US$ 10).
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- Which vaccinations are recommended/needed
for traveling in Peru?
Doctors recommend hepatitis A and B vaccinations, furthermore vaccination
against yellow fever for trips to the jungle.
Please consult a tropical medicine specialist for further information
prior to your trip. For legal reasons we can not give any mandatory
recommendations!
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- Is there anything I need to take
special care of?
Only drink thoroughly boiled water; we recommend to buy industrially
bottled water. Peel fruits. Do not forget sun protection (sunscreen,
shades and hat) as the sun is extremely strong at higher altitudes
and people tend to underestimate it due to the lower temperatures.
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- What is altitude sickness? How
can I prevent it and what can I do against it?
You must take into consideration that many Peruvian tourist attractions are situated at
extremely high altitudes (Colca Canyon, Lake Titicaca, Cusco, Cordillera
Blanca etc.). You should definitely obey a couple of guidelines
in order to avoid altitude sickness, so-called "Soroche".
Try to relax and take care not to overstrain yourself on your first days and avoid
physical efforts. Drink Coca tea ("mate de coco") and
avoid heavy food, alcohol and cigarettes. Symptoms of altitude sickness
usually only occur after a couple of hours, so even if you feel
fine upon arrival, stick to these guidelines.
For light complaints you can take soroche-pills against the altitude
sickness or aspirin against headache, also already preventively
a couple of hours before reaching the altitude. If the headache
or the faintness won't go away you should inhale oxygen and consult
a doctor. Most hotels in the highlands will have their own oxygen
respiration equipment. In severe cases an immediate descent is necessary!
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- What can I do in case of illness
in Peru?
All popular medication is available in the larger towns (aspirin,
medication against diarrhea, infections, sunscreen etc.) and
in many cases these are cheaper than in Europe.
Public insurance bodies usually do not cover expenses in case of
illness in Peru. We therefore recommend you to buy an extra international
travel insurance. All larger insurance companies offer packages
that cover costs of medical treatment and reimburse them back in
your home country.
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- Is it necessary to take Malaria
prophylaxis when travelling to Peru?
For legal reasons, we may not give any direct or binding recommendations
for or against Malaria prophylaxis. There are constantly cases of
diseases reported in the Amazonian rainforest. In any case, you
should consult an experienced tropical physician and ask his/her
advise on whether it is necessary and which prophylaxis or stand-by medication
to apply.
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Back to the page FAQ
- Frequently asked questions about Peru
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